The doctrine of necessity by Benedict Ahanonu

 an assistant cannot be greater than his/her boss.
Fellow Nigerians, it is indeed wonderful that the latest            I think for what Professor Akunyili
doctrine in political science and public administration: "thehas done, she would have resigned by now. You
doctrine of necessity" is originating from our country.cannot fundamentally disagree with a cabinet and still
Truly, the feeling across the world is that Nigerians areremain part of it. For instance, when Collin Powel, the
capable of doing anything; ranging from the good, theformer American Secretary States disagreed with
bad and to the ugly.ex-President Bush, over the Iraq war, the next thing he
Here in Nigeria and as it is of common knowledge ordid was to resign honourably. The same thing
allegedly so, armed robbers turn to vultures to escapehappened in Britain as minister after minister resigned
arrest. In Nigeria also, grandmothers steal babies andfrom Prime Minister Tony Blair's cabinet in protest over
boldly claim a miracle; or where else than in Nigeria willthe inability of the Prime Minister to provide evidence
somebody be banished from his father land in thisof the substantial weapons of mass destruction
modern times because he was accused of practicingallegedly stockpiled by Saddam Hussein and which
witchcraft. Nigeria is the country where the very old,was the justification for the war initially.
both men and women engage in drug trafficking as a            While it is true that the President is
function of sudden riches syndrome. It is equally thesick and frankly, the nation cannot be at a standstill but
land where old men marry upwards of 84 wivessuch situations should not be used as an opportunity
without let or hindrance in the name of religion. Nigeriafor cheap political grandstanding. If Yar'Adua didn't
is a land full of kidnappers and a place where peopleappoint the Honourable Minister in the first place, I am
do all forms of treachery and subtlety for selfish gains.sure the issue of ‘memoring' the Federal Executive
Nigeria is a plain of acronyms like 419, OBT i.e. obtainingCouncil wouldn't arise. The simple logic is that as a
by tricks and more…it is a country noted for sharpteam, the FEC must speak with one voice and they
practices and every form of corruption in Africa…amust either sail or sink together. No member should by
country that is always on the margins of greatness.any means, try to exonerate himself or herself.
Notwithstanding though, she is still a great country that            Though, I disagree with the intent
has produced great men and women; a countryof the famous memo that has been ignored; yet, I think
blessed with abundant human and natural resourcesit finds solace in the new doctrine of necessity.
but the sad tales will never end.            Despite the fact that some may
Fellow Nigerians, do you know we are marvellouslydisagree but in my opinion, I think that the problem of
favoured? And you may ask how? Now let me stateNigeria is not Yar'Adua but the hopeless system or
that for reasons best known to God, Nigeria sits onscheme of things whose watchword is acting under
the stool of calmness and this is in the sense thatpressure and according to the President of the
nature spares it of terrible disasters despite theSenate, David Mark, "the doctrine of necessity requires
mounting iniquities of the inhabitants. Some peoplethat we do what is necessary when faced with a
blame the Haitians for practicing voodoo but here insituation that was not contemplated by the
Nigeria iniquities worse than voodoo are on dailyconstitution."
occurrence yet the entire heaven and earth continue            But is this true in the case of
to ignore.Yar'Adua? Sections 144 and 145 of the constitution
In addition, Nigerians are fond of copying but the tragicsay otherwise. In fact, section 145 of the constitution is
irony is that we copy only the wrong things. Nigeriansvery clear on how a vice president can begin to act
are also terrified about resignation; the dread it soas president and the Senate, constitutionally, cannot
much and for reasons only God knows. Recently, theempower the vice President as such.
Honourable Minister of Information, Professor Akunyili,            According to the constitution, if the
‘memoed' the Federal Executive Council (FEC) onPresident is proved to be incapacitated, it is the FEC
the necessity to empower Vice President Jonathan sothat will evoke section 144 by declaring the President
that he can begin to function as the acting presidentincapacitated and informing the National Assembly to
given the President's health condition that has kept himset up a medical panel pursuant to that declaration. In
out of Nigeria since November last year.view of this therefore, it is clear that with the resolution,
            Some have described that as athe Senate is trying to provide a political solution to a
bold move, many have even congratulated her,constitutional problem but I am not surprised due to the
describing her with superlatives only the angelsfact that the National Assembly has been unable to
deserve. But that is the Nigerian mentality.conclude the constitutional review/amendment for
            Granted, the Honourable Ministerinexplicable reasons.
has the freedom of expression as guaranteed by the            Certainly, I am not against vice
constitution and in fairness to her, she has proved herPresident Jonathan acting as President, nor do I bear
mettle in her various callings and we can see how sheany grudge against the Minister, Senate or anybody,
has been pursuing the re-branding campaign with allrather I am lamenting the terrible Nigerian system that
her energy but with the spectacular memo she isthrives on political expediency and I wish that the
wrong and I arrived at this conclusion for the fact thatso-called doctrine of expediency will be extended to
in every ship there is always one captain whether sickother crucial areas like the state of the economy, the
or healthy and for the ship to function very well, therepassing of the Freedom of Information (FOI) bill, anti
must be cohesion among the crew. On the other hand,corruption campaign etc.